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Beijing ended months of speculation and made it public that General Li Shangfu is no more the country’s defence minister. Li, who was appointed to the defence ministry in March, and former foreign minister Qin Gang, have been removed from China’s powerful state council. The disappearance of both leaders triggered speculation about their fate. China’s intransigent political system is not accountable to the public and hence, there is no explanation immediately available as to why a leader has been removed from office or the Communist Party of China (CCP). So, it will be left to “China watchers” to figure out what this shake-up in government means in terms of the power balance within the CCP and its import, if any, for Beijing’s policies, including its relations with friends and foes.

In many ways, the cloak and dagger developments in Beijing are a throwback to an older time when communist regimes held the fort in the erstwhile Soviet Union and most of Eastern Europe. With no access to the political brass, journalists and foreign policy wonks had to scan every bit of information available, from official photographs to diplomatic gossip, to understand the twists and turns in the Party and the government. While the USSR has crumbled to make way for Putin’s neo-authoritarian Russia and most of East Europe has embraced democracy, China has gone back to the era of Mao, when the Great Helmsman’s word was the people’s will and the nation’s destiny. In Xi Jinping’s China, Li and Qin are unlikely to be even footnotes, now likely to fade into oblivion, and their records, like the late Milan Kundera wrote in The Book of Laughter and Forgetting, “airbrushed” from official records. No communist regime in its pomp has been immune to this tendency, where “renegades” and “revisionists” are dumped in the dustbin of history.
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